Monday, January 1, 2024

Why home schooling fail?

A friend recently started homeschooling after talking to me and a few other homeschool moms. But she seriously struggled, right from the start. A few months into it, she gave up completely and sent both her children to public school. 

She felt like a failure. 

We had a conversation to assess the issue and process the situation and how it went for her. 

Her children are a 6-year-old daughter and a 5-year-old son. The 6-year-old had gone to American public school for kindergarten, but the family was horrified when their child, 5 years old at the time, came home from kindergarten saying the f-word. Her behavior also changed overall, and she became more demanding and disrespectful at home, after her 1-year stint at public school. 

After that year, the mom decided to try homeschooling. 

But it did not go well. 

Both kids were loud, rowdy, and disorderly when she'd try to sit them down for any kind of teaching. The 6-year-old daughter sulked and rolled her eyes and gave her mother the silent treatment, while the 5-year-old son ran around the house gleefully throwing stuff and generally refusing to cooperate. 

How was she supposed to teach these little hellions?? 

She looked at me, needing answers. 

I asked her about her children's habits and how she had generally raised and trained them. Not academically, but just basic tarbiya (تربية). Had she taught them obedience? Were there rules that she consistently enforced at home? Did the parents give the children consequences? Was there any sort of punishment for misdeeds, or was it total chaos? Were the children taught to show respect?

"Not really," she admitted. "I try! But it's very hard. I'm tired most of the time. I'm busy with the house work. I have errands to run. The kids whine and fuss and cry if they're not allowed to do something they want. So it's just easier to give in to them instead of fight them on it." 

"Well, where is your husband in all this? Does their father help set limits or enforce rules?" I asked her.

"Ha! My husband is even more lax about parenting than I am! He lets them eat whatever they want, and even gives them his phone at the table so they agree to eat. He fights *me* about any rules I try to have for the kids! Right in front of them!! He says I'm too strict and that I shouldn't make them upset or cry. The kids hear him of course, and then later the kids would quote my husband's words back to me, threatening to tattle on me!"

There are multiple layers to this issue. 

In order to successfully homeschool your children, three things must first be in place: 

1. A solid husband-wife relationship of good communication: no fighting in front of the kids, spouses must be generally on the same page with tarbiya, present a united front always in front of the kids, don't undermine each other's parenting decisions or rules. 

2. A solid parent-child relationship of healthy hierarchy: establish a firm foundation of love and trust from babyhood. Build a fun relationship of play, exploring the environment, etc as a toddler. Instill the value of obedience and total respect for parents from a very young age. Zero tolerance for defiance or disrespect or disobedience. Show (not only tell) your child that you are lovingly and firmly in charge, and they will follow. Create a healthy hierarchy in the family: parents then children. This creates a sense of stability and emotional security for children. Never allow your children to boss you around or control you as the parent. 

3. Final stage: actual teaching of knowledge, Islamic and academic lessons. 

Some people don't realize the prerequisites that are necessary first, and they just go straight into trying to homeschool.

But it doesn't go well. 

The spouses are constantly undermining one another's efforts, accidentally sabotaging the entire project of good tarbiya. One parent is too soft on the kids, letting the 4-year-old pick what he wants to eat for any meal and how and where to eat it: couch? At the table? While running around the room playing? Candy? Chocolate cake? It's all allowed, without rules or limits. The other parent wants to be more strict but is doomed to fail because of the first parent's opposite style. 

The real problem here is the total lack of harmony between husband and wife. The fundamental disagreement between the parents on exactly how to raise their children. One says left and the other says right. They will go nowhere. 

Then the kids pick up on this dynamic and become spoiled and entitled, or defiant and rude. They play the parents off one another, trying to get their own selfish way in all things. Children as young as 4 or 5 years old manipulate their parents, threatening one parent that they'll tell the other parent things to get that parent "in trouble." Unbelievable. 

Then, within this chaotic context of dysfunction, you expect to be able to teach your children Quran or Arabic or math or English?

How?

There is no foundation upon which to build anything real. 

The first essential layer is missing: respect and agreement between the spouses.

And the second essential layer is also missing: respect for parental authority and adherence to hierarchy between children and parents. 

Without these layers, the foundation is shaky and adding anything else, such as homeschool, will cause the entire unstable structure of the family to simply collapse. 

May Allah grant us all strong husband-wife relationships, strong parent-child relationships, and facilitate for us the tarbiya of our children, ameen.


Umm Khalid 

Saturday, December 9, 2023

List of all keyboard commands in Windows XP, 7, 10, 11

List of all keyboard commands in Windows XP, 7, 10, 11

 

Command Name

Modifiers

Key

All Caps

Ctrl+Shift+

A

App Restore

Alt+

F5

Auto Format

Alt+Ctrl+

K

Bold

Ctrl+

B

Bold

Ctrl+Shift+

B

Bookmark

Ctrl+Shift+

F5

Browse Next

Ctrl+

Page Down

Browse Prev

Ctrl+

Page Up

Browse Sel

Alt+Ctrl+

Home

Cancel

 

Esc

Change Case

Shift+

F3

Char Left

 

Left

Char Left Extend

Shift+

Left

Char Right

 

Right

Char Right Extend

Shift+

Right

Clear

 

Del

Close Pane

Alt+Shift+

C

Collapse Heading

Alt+Shift+

-

Collapse Heading

Alt+Shift+

Num -

Column Break

Ctrl+Shift+

Return

Column Select

Ctrl+Shift+

F8

Copy

Ctrl+

C

Copy

Ctrl+

Insert

Copy Format

Ctrl+Shift+

C

CopyToFrom

Shift+

F2

Create Auto Text

Alt+

F3

Customize Keyboard Shortcut

Alt+Ctrl+

Num +

Cut

Ctrl+

X

Cut

Shift+

Del

Date Field

Alt+Shift+

D

Delete Back Word

Ctrl+

Backspace

Delete Word

Ctrl+

Del

Distribute Para

Ctrl+Shift+

J

Do Field Click

Alt+Shift+

F9

Doc Close

Ctrl+

W

Doc Close

Ctrl+

F4

Doc Maximize

Ctrl+

F10

Doc Restore

Ctrl+

F5

Doc Size

Ctrl+

F8

Doc Split

Alt+Ctrl+

S

Double Underline

Ctrl+Shift+

D

Draft with copilot

Alt+

I

Edit

Alt+Shift+

R

End of Column

Alt+

Page Down

End of Column

Alt+Shift+

Page Down

End of Doc Extend

Ctrl+Shift+

End

End of Document

Ctrl+

End

End of Line

 

End

End of Line Extend

Shift+

End

End of Row

Alt+

End

End of Row

Alt+Shift+

End

End of Window

Alt+Ctrl+

Page Down

End of Window Extend

Alt+Ctrl+Shift+

Page Down

Endnote

Alt+Ctrl+

D

Equation Toggle

Alt+

=

Expand Heading

Alt+Shift+

=

Expand Heading

Alt+Shift+

Num +

Extend Selection

 

F8

Field Codes

Alt+

F9

File Close or Exit

Alt+

F4

Font

Ctrl+Shift+

F

Font Formatting

Ctrl+

D

Font Size Select

Ctrl+Shift+

P

Footnote

Alt+Ctrl+

F

Formatting Pane

Alt+Ctrl+Shift+

S

Formatting Properties

Shift+

F1

Go Back

Shift+

F5

Go Back

Alt+Ctrl+

Z

Go To

Ctrl+

G

Go To

 

F5

Goto Object Layer

Alt+Ctrl+

5

Grow Font

Ctrl+Shift+

.

Grow Font One Point

Ctrl+

]

Hanging Indent

Ctrl+

T

Help

 

F1

HHC

Alt+Ctrl+

F7

Hidden

Ctrl+Shift+

H

Highlight

Alt+Ctrl+

H

Hyperlink

Ctrl+

K

Indent

Ctrl+

M

Insert Building Block

 

F3

Insert Building Block

Alt+Ctrl+Shift+

V

Insert Comment

Alt+Ctrl+

M

Insert Field

Ctrl+

F9

Insert Spike

Ctrl+Shift+

F3

Italic

Ctrl+

I

Italic

Ctrl+Shift+

I

JumpToCommentCard

Alt+

F12

Line Down

 

Down

Line Down Extend

Shift+

Down

Line Up

 

Up

Line Up Extend

Shift+

Up

List Num Field

Alt+Ctrl+

L

Lock Fields

Ctrl+

3

Lock Fields

Ctrl+

F11

Macro

Alt+

F8

Mail Merge Check

Alt+Shift+

K

Mail Merge Edit Data Source

Alt+Shift+

E

Mail Merge to Doc

Alt+Shift+

N

Mail Merge to Printer

Alt+Shift+

M

Mark Citation

Alt+Shift+

I

Mark Index Entry

Alt+Shift+

X

Mark Table of Contents Entry

Alt+Shift+

O

Merge Field

Alt+Shift+

F

Microsoft System Info

Alt+Ctrl+

F1

Move

 

F2

New Default

Ctrl+

N

Next Field

 

F11

Next Field

Alt+

F1

Next Misspelling

Alt+

F7

Next Object

Alt+

Down

Next Pane

 

F6

Next Window

Ctrl+

F6

Next Window

Alt+

F6

Normal

Alt+Ctrl+

N

Normal Style

Ctrl+Shift+

N

Normal Style

Alt+Shift+

Clear (Num 5)

Open

Ctrl+

F12

Open

Alt+Ctrl+

F2

Open or Close Up Para

Ctrl+

0

Open Using Backstage

Ctrl+

O

Outline

Alt+Ctrl+

O

Outline Demote

Alt+Shift+

Right

Outline Move Down

Alt+Shift+

Down

Outline Move Up

Alt+Shift+

Up

Outline Promote

Alt+Shift+

Left

Outline Show First Line

Alt+Shift+

L

Page

Alt+Ctrl+

P

Page Break

Ctrl+

Return

Page Down

 

Page Down

Page Down Extend

Shift+

Page Down

Page Field

Alt+Shift+

P

Page Up

 

Page Up

Page Up Extend

Shift+

Page Up

Para Down

Ctrl+

Down

Para Down Extend

Ctrl+Shift+

Down

Para Up

Ctrl+

Up

Para Up Extend

Ctrl+Shift+

Up

Paragraph Alignment

Ctrl+

E

Paragraph Alignment

Ctrl+

R

Paragraph Alignment

Ctrl+

J

Paragraph Alignment

Ctrl+

L

Paragraph Formatting

Ctrl+

Q

Paragraph Spacing

Ctrl+

5

Paragraph Spacing

Ctrl+

2

Paragraph Spacing

Ctrl+

1

Paste

Ctrl+

V

Paste

Shift+

Insert

Paste Format

Ctrl+Shift+

V

Paste Special

Alt+Ctrl+

V

Prev Field

Shift+

F11

Prev Field

Alt+Shift+

F1

Prev Object

Alt+

Up

Prev Pane

Shift+

F6

Prev Window

Ctrl+Shift+

F6

Prev Window

Alt+Shift+

F6

Print

Ctrl+

P

Print

Ctrl+

F2

Print

Ctrl+Shift+

F12

Print

Alt+Ctrl+

I

Proofing

 

F7

Read Aloud

Alt+Ctrl+

Space

Redo

Alt+Shift+

Backspace

Redo or Repeat

Ctrl+

Y

Redo or Repeat

 

F4

Redo or Repeat

Alt+

Return

Repeat Find

Shift+

F4

Repeat Find

Alt+Ctrl+

Y

Replace

Ctrl+

H

Research Lookup

Ctrl+Shift+

O

Reset Char

Ctrl+

Space

Reset Char

Ctrl+Shift+

Z

Revision Marks Toggle

Ctrl+Shift+

E

Save

Ctrl+

S

Save

Shift+

F12

Save

Alt+Shift+

F2

Save As

 

F12

Select All

Ctrl+

A

Select All

Ctrl+

Clear (Num 5)

Select All

Ctrl+

Num 5

Select Table

Alt+

Clear (Num 5)

Show All

Ctrl+Shift+

8

Show All Headings

Alt+Shift+

A

Show All Headings

Alt+Shift+

A

Show Heading1

Alt+Shift+

1

Show Heading2

Alt+Shift+

2

Show Heading3

Alt+Shift+

3

Show Heading4

Alt+Shift+

4

Show Heading5

Alt+Shift+

5

Show Heading6

Alt+Shift+

6

Show Heading7

Alt+Shift+

7

Show Heading8

Alt+Shift+

8

Show Heading9

Alt+Shift+

9

Shrink Font

Ctrl+Shift+

,

Shrink Font One Point

Ctrl+

[

Shrink Selection

Shift+

F8

Small Caps

Ctrl+Shift+

K

Smart Find

Ctrl+

F

Spike

Ctrl+

F3

Start of Column

Alt+

Page Up

Start of Column

Alt+Shift+

Page Up

Start of Doc Extend

Ctrl+Shift+

Home

Start of Document

Ctrl+

Home

Start of Line

 

Home

Start of Line Extend

Shift+

Home

Start of Row

Alt+

Home

Start of Row

Alt+Shift+

Home

Start of Window

Alt+Ctrl+

Page Up

Start of Window Extend

Alt+Ctrl+Shift+

Page Up

Start Office Dictation

Alt+

`

Style

Alt+Ctrl+

3

Style

Ctrl+Shift+

L

Style

Alt+Ctrl+

1

Style

Alt+Ctrl+

2

Style Apply Pane

Ctrl+Shift+

S

Style Separator

Alt+Ctrl+

Return

Subscript

Ctrl+

=

Superscript

Ctrl+Shift+

=

Symbol Font

Ctrl+Shift+

Q

Thesaurus RR

Shift+

F7

Time Field

Alt+Shift+

T

Toggle Character Code

Alt+

X

Toggle Field Display

Shift+

F9

Toggle Master Subdocs

Ctrl+

\

Toggle Ribbon

Ctrl+

F1

Toggle XMLTag View

Ctrl+Shift+

X

Un Hang

Ctrl+Shift+

T

Un Indent

Ctrl+Shift+

M

Underline

Ctrl+

U

Underline

Ctrl+Shift+

U

Undo

Ctrl+

Z

Undo

Alt+

Backspace

Unlink Fields

Ctrl+

6

Unlink Fields

Ctrl+Shift+

F9

Unlock Fields

Ctrl+

4

Unlock Fields

Ctrl+Shift+

F11

Update Auto Format

Alt+Ctrl+

U

Update Fields

 

F9

Update Fields

Alt+Shift+

U

Update Source

Ctrl+Shift+

F7

VBCode

Alt+

F11

Web Go Back

Alt+

Left

Web Go Forward

Alt+

Right

Word Count List

Ctrl+Shift+

G

Word Count Recount

Ctrl+Shift+

R

Word Left

Ctrl+

Left

Word Left Extend

Ctrl+Shift+

Left

Word Right

Ctrl+

Right

Word Right Extend

Ctrl+Shift+

Right

Word Underline

Ctrl+Shift+

W

 ...